Infrastructure
Indian Railways freight wagons.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi will visit Warangal on 8 July, during which, he will lay the foundation stone for the ‘railway wagon manufacturing unit’ at Kazipet in Telangana.
To be developed at a cost of Rs 521 crore, the modern manufacturing unit will have a capacity to produce 100 wagons each month in the first year and could be scaled upto to 200 wagons a month from the second year.
State Vs Centre Tussle
The Indian Railways had originally planned a wagon overhauling unit plan in Andhra Pradesh. Though initially it was proposed at Secunderabad, it was later shifted to Kazipet as part of the Andhra Pradesh State Reorganisation Act, with a request for allotment of 160 acres.
The Kazipet unit, conceptualised as ‘periodic overhaul (POH) unit’ was meant to repair about 200 wagons per month.
The project could take off only last year, when Rail Vikas Nigam Limited awarded the tender for building wagon repair workshop at Kazipet to city-based Power Mech–Taikisha JV for a cost of Rs 361.79 crore.
However, until February 2023, the project remained a hot potato between the central government and the Telangana government with the latter demanding a full-fledged ‘coach manufacturing factory’ while the former firm on it being a wagon repair workshop at Kazipet.
It was in February 2023, when Union Railway Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw claimed that the POH workshop would be upgraded into a wagon manufacturing facility at a cost of Rs 521 crore.
The relent in centre's stance was primarily driven by multiple factors, including the persistent demand from local political leaders and Indian Railways’ augmented demand for wagons.
Change In Layout
In light of the changes in the manufacturing unit profile, the Railways has decided to revise the layout configuration.
The stripping shop and sheet metal shops will now be built adjacent to each other. This will allow for the efficient production of side walls and end walls for wagons, using appropriate fixtures.
The plan for the body shop, wheel shop, paint shop, and store ward will remain unchanged.
However, additional machinery will be procured to enhance production capabilities. This includes gang drilling machines, shearing machines, bench press, universal underframe welding manipulators, straightening machine, huck bolting machine, and more.
The plant’s manufacturing capacity can be further scaled up by making more side wall and end walls, as well as, enhancing the capacity of wheel shop and paint shop, said Railways officials.