Five Must Read Books For A Deeper Understanding Of Kargil War

On the occasion of the victory of the Indian Armed Forces over the Pakistanis in the Kargil district of Ladakh, India celebrates 'Kargil Vijay Diwas' or 'Kargil Victory Day' every year on 26 July.

On this day, the entire nation of India commemorates the valiant sacrifices of the Indian soldiers, who, for protecting the pride, dignity, and honor of the country, assaulted Pakistani positions on the commanding heights of the Kargil district and successfully recaptured them.

Earlier, prior to the Kargil war, both the Indian and Pakistan Armies used to withdraw from the higher posts in the Kargil, Drass, and Batalik sectors during winters due to extreme weather conditions and heavy snowfall.

There was a general understanding between both armies, but in 1998, Pakistan Army Chief General Pervez Musharraf decided, ostensibly to teach India a lesson for capturing Siachen Glacier, to capture Indian Army's vacated posts in the winters.

When the intrusions were detected with the help of a Ladakhi shepherd named Tashi Namgyal, who informed the army commanders of the area, Operation Vijay was launched. After three months of intense fighting, the Indian Army recaptured all the occupied posts from the Pakistan Army.

Here are five books you must read to get a deeper understanding about the causes of Kargil war, discovery of Pakistan's stealthy intrusions into the Indian soil and the subsequent display of courage and valour by the Indian Army soldiers.

(1) Kargil: From Surprise To Victory by General Ved Prakash Malik (Retd)

In this compelling memoir, General VP Malik, the former Chief of Army Staff, takes readers on an extraordinary journey through the Kargil War.

With meticulous attention to detail, General Malik chronicles all the significant events that unfolded during the conflict. From Pakistan's stealthy intrusions to the discovery of their presence on Indian soil, the book sheds light on the deceptive tactics employed by the Pakistan Army to evade detection.

General Malik's narrative masterfully captures the meticulous planning and execution of the fightback by India's valiant soldiers, who fearlessly trudged up rugged slopes despite facing relentless enemy fire.

The pivotal role of India's artillery in reducing Pakistani sangars to rubble is meticulously portrayed, along with the crucial contributions of the Indian Air Force in dismantling enemy strongholds.

Moreover, General Malik candidly recounts how the international pressure exerted by President Clinton compelled Pakistan to withdraw its forces after facing imminent defeat.

(2) Kargil: Turning The Tide by Lt Gen Mohinder Puri (Retd)

Lt Gen Mohinder Puri's "Kargil: Turning The Tide" is a gripping and detailed account of the operational aspects of the Kargil War.

As the GOC of the Indian Army's 8 Mountain Division which took part in majority of operations in the war, Puri offers a ringside view of the ground-level challenges and military maneuvering during the conflict.

His candid narrative brings to light the tactical brilliance and valor of the Indian soldiers who displayed unwavering determination in recapturing strategic heights.

With multiple illustrations and maps strewn in the book, the reader gets a lot of understanding about the terrain where the Indian soldiers fought off the Pakistani's.

The book stands as a tribute to the soldiers' resilience and the seamless coordination of multiple divisions that ultimately led to India's triumph.

(3) Letters From Kargil by Diskha Dwivedi

Diksha Dwivedi's book, "Letters from Kargil", is an emotionally powerful and deeply moving tribute to the unsung heroes of the 1999 Kargil War.

Through a poignant collection of letters written by soldiers to their families during the conflict, Dwivedi brings to life the heart-wrenching realities of war and the profound love and longing shared by these bravehearts.

With a deft and sensitive touch, she captures the raw emotions, sacrifices, and camaraderie that prevailed amidst the treacherous battleground. Letters from Kargil is a compelling narrative that not only honors the indomitable spirit of the soldiers but also offers readers a rare glimpse into the human side of war.

This book serves as a testament to the valor and selflessness of our soldiers and leaves an indelible mark on the reader's heart.

(4) Kargil: Untold Stories From The War by Rachna Bisht Rawat

"Kargil: Untold Stories from the War" by Rachna Bisht Rawat is a poignant and gripping account of the 1999 Kargil conflict, exploring the aftermath of the war through the eyes of those directly impacted.

As a unique blend of travelogue and military history, Mrs. Bisht Rawat skillfully narrates the extraordinary tales of valor and resilience exhibited by the brave soldiers who faced adverse weather conditions and military disadvantages with unwavering courage.

The book not only sheds light on the Indian Army's triumphant efforts to reclaim the mountain peaks but also delves into the personal struggles of families left behind.

With sensitivity and powerful storytelling, the author highlights the inclusiveness and diversity within the Indian Army, exemplified by Capt. Hanif Uddin's unwavering spirit.

Furthermore, the book unearths inspiring and heartrending stories, including the relentless fight by Capt. Saurabh Kalia's parents for justice, showcasing the indomitable human spirit amidst the challenges of war.

This book stands as a compelling tribute to the unsung heroes and their families, leaving readers moved and enriched with a deeper understanding of the sacrifices made during this historic conflict.

(5) Despatches From Kargil by Srinjoy Chowdhury

"Despatches from Kargil" by Srinjoy Chowdhury is a compelling and insightful account of the 1999 Kargil conflict, vividly capturing the challenges and triumphs of the Indian Army.

The book skillfully delves into the war through various anecdotes, depicting the camaraderie and unwavering spirit of the soldiers amidst adversity.

It highlights lesser-known yet significant victories of courageous individuals like Major M Sarvanan and Naik Shatrughan Singh (1 Bihar) who displayed remarkable gallantry on the battlefield.

Chowdhury's narrative also sheds light on the crucial role played by Indian Artillery Units in dismantling the Pakistani intruders' will to fight.

Moreover, the book touches on the reactions of journalists and civilians, providing a comprehensive understanding of the war's impact on various fronts.

Additionally, the author offers insightful analysis of the roles of the Indian Air Force and Navy, shedding light on their strategic contributions during the conflict. Despatches from Kargil stands as tribute to the valor and sacrifices of the soldiers and their families, offering readers a profound glimpse into the realities of war.