News Brief
Nishtha Anushree
Oct 18, 2023, 11:39 AM | Updated 01:31 PM IST
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The newly elected President of Maldives, Mohammed Muizzu, has made the withdrawal of Indian troops from the island nation his top priority. He campaigned on "India Out" and has made it clear to the Indian Ambassador, Monu Mahawar, that he intends to ask the Indian troops to leave within a week of his inauguration as President on 17 November.
While the President-elect is following in the footsteps of his mentor, former President Abdulla Yameen, in advocating for the withdrawal of Indian troops and closer ties with China, it is important to note that the Indian contingent was in Maldives for the purpose of disaster relief and not for any military operations, either overt or covert, within or outside the country.
History
India and Maldives have a long-standing relationship that dates back several centuries. In 1965, India was the first country to recognise Maldives as an independent nation and establish diplomatic ties.
Both nations have experienced colonial oppression and looting, and have a shared vision of independent growth and development. India has always been quick to respond to Maldives in times of emergencies and has also supported long-term capacity building initiatives.
With both countries being vibrant democracies, it is natural for India and Maldives to be partners in both need and action.
India has played a significant role in enhancing the defence and security infrastructure in Maldives. This includes providing the Coast Guard Ship Huravee in 2006 to the Maldives National Defence Force (MNDF) for combatting transnational crimes and improving coastal surveillance.
In 2023, India handed over a replacement ship of Trikant-class to the MNDF, further strengthening their capabilities. Additionally, India offers regular training to MNDF personnel at various Indian establishments.
India assisting
The cooperation between India and Maldives extends to humanitarian assistance, such as medical evacuations, search and rescue missions, and maritime patrolling to combat transnational crimes and drug trafficking.
In times of medical emergencies, India has been swift in offering aid and facilitating the safe transfer of patients to appropriate healthcare facilities. This support has been crucial in saving lives and addressing urgent medical needs in Maldives.
Under the leadership of MNDF, the Indian aviation team actively engages in humanitarian assistance, with a particular focus on medical evacuations, Hindustan Times reported.
The Maldives, consisting of numerous islands separated by bodies of water, faces significant challenges in terms of transportation and mobility, especially during life-threatening situations that require immediate evacuation.
To address this issue, the Indian aircraft, including two helicopters and one Dornier, provide emergency assistance to all levels of the Maldivian community, saving lives in the process.
Equipped with advanced medical equipment and trained personnel, these aircraft swiftly evacuate critically ill or injured individuals to the mainland for specialised treatment. This capability ensures prompt response to medical emergencies, ultimately saving lives and alleviating suffering.
The impact of Indian aircraft in the Maldives is remarkable. Over the past five years, they have successfully saved more than 500 lives through medical evacuations, ranging from newborn babies to elderly individuals.
These missions have been carried out in challenging weather conditions, with the aircraft transporting patients from remote islands to regional healthcare centers or the capital's hospital. The Indian contingent and delivery platforms play a critical role in supporting MNDF in these endeavors.
Operating under challenging circumstances, the Indian aircraft in the Maldives face limited support infrastructure and facilities on the islands.
However, through close coordination with various support agencies, such as the Service Headquarters, Liaison units, depot, overseeing facilities, and OEMs, these aircraft have maintained a high level of serviceability.
The support services provided by India are exceptional, ensuring that the aircraft are always ready for round-the-clock operations. Despite being stationed with limited resources, the units consistently demonstrate innovation and resourcefulness to overcome maintenance challenges. This dedication showcases the commitment of the aviation teams to provide the best services possible to the Maldives.
The MNDF and Indian teams have a close working relationship and often organise friendly sports competitions to foster camaraderie. The Indian team also maintains a warm rapport with the local Maldivian population and hosts events to celebrate major occasions in both countries.
The strong bond between India and Maldives extends beyond defense and security. Despite the negative portrayal of Indian aviation support in the 'India Out' campaign, their efforts have actually saved lives and made a positive impact on the lives of ordinary Maldivians.
Nishtha Anushree is Senior Sub-editor at Swarajya. She tweets at @nishthaanushree.